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The development
of renewable energy and energy efficiency can do a great deal
to benefit Oregons economy and delivers specific benefits
to local businesses and residential utility customers. Encouraging
the development of new renewable energy projects and energy
efficiency programs translates to savings, tax income, and
jobs now and for the future.
Wind projects, often located in rural areas, can be a much-needed
shot in the arm to depressed local economies.
The construction of Stateline Wind Project, straddling the
border between Oregon and Washington near Pendleton, created
an average of 150 jobs during construction and will provide
more than 15 full-time jobs through project operations. Oregons
portion is 83 megawatts and 125 turbines, providing more than
$190,000 in new income for local Oregon farmers and more than
$750,000 per year in property taxes to Umatilla County.
The three wind projects currently operating in Oregon will
generate more than $1.7 million in new tax revenues to rural
counties and provide more than $388,000 in new income to support
farmers and ranchers. Our energy dollars will stay local and
support the environment.
Oregon industries and businesses have invested $100 million
in renewable energy, avoiding as much as 472,000 tons of CO2
emissions and saving up to $20 million a year.
Almost 300 new solar energy systems were installed by Oregon
households in 2000, saving $3.1 million in costs to extend
power lines to these remote homeowners.
If Oregon
had invested in energy conservation and renewables in the
late 90s as it did earlier in the decade, we would have
saved enough energy to power a city the size of Bend, and
prevented the expenditure of millions of dollars on high-cost
electricity purchases.
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Case
Study:
The Royal Raymond Ranch,
Helix, Oregon
Wind
energy facilities benefit both farmers and the local economy.
On line in 1998 and located in Umatilla County, Oregon, the
25 megawatt Vansycle Ridge Wind Farm is the first facility
to generate electricity using wind in the Pacific Northwest.
Twenty-eight of the 38 turbines used for this project were
leased on the Royal Raymond familys 4,000 acre wheat
and cattle ranch near Helix.
While Raymond declined to give an exact figure they are receiving
for leasing their land for wind development, he notes that
the income we receive from leasing amounts to considerably
more than we could make off farming. He confirmed that
royalties are in the $1,500-2,000 per turbine range, which
translates into at least $40,000 per year in extra income.
Raymond attests that the experience of having a wind operation
on his ranch is positive. The turbines are a clean energy
source and they just use whats going by, he says.
They also continue to farm as usual. When it was finished,
the actual acreage taken out of wheat production was quite
small, around 1/2 acre per turbine.
In addition to being a new source of revenue for farmers,
the Vansycle plant also pays taxes to local governments. Annual
property taxes of $244,000 have been used to support local
services ranging from county government, to Helix schools,
parks, and library and fire protection, to Blue Mountain Community
College. Additional income taxes for the state of Oregon would
also be generated.
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